Summary
Levin throws himself into physical labor on his estate, working alongside his peasants in the fields. He finds unexpected peace and clarity in the simple, repetitive work of mowing hay. As he swings his scythe in rhythm with the other workers, his anxious thoughts about Kitty, his future, and his place in the world begin to quiet. The physical exhaustion feels cleansing, almost spiritual. Through honest labor, Levin discovers something he's been searching for without realizing it - a connection to the land, to other people, and to a simpler way of being. The chapter shows how sometimes we find answers not by thinking harder, but by stepping away from our mental spirals and engaging our bodies and hands. Levin's experience reflects a universal truth: that physical work can be deeply healing, especially when we're overwhelmed by life's complexities. His time in the fields becomes a form of moving meditation, where the rhythm of work replaces the chaos of overthinking. This moment marks a turning point for Levin, showing him that happiness might not come from grand philosophical insights but from humble, honest engagement with the world around him. The chapter beautifully captures how manual labor can restore our sense of purpose and belonging when intellectual pursuits leave us feeling lost and disconnected.
Coming Up in Chapter 60
Levin's newfound peace through physical work will be tested as he returns to the complexities of estate management and social obligations. Meanwhile, other characters' stories continue to unfold in ways that will intersect with Levin's journey.
Share it with friends
An excerpt from the original text.(~500 words)
There were seventeen officers in all riding in this race. The race course was a large three-mile ring of the form of an ellipse in front of the pavilion. On this course nine obstacles had been arranged: the stream, a big and solid barrier five feet high, just before the pavilion, a dry ditch, a ditch full of water, a precipitous slope, an Irish barricade (one of the most difficult obstacles, consisting of a mound fenced with brushwood, beyond which was a ditch out of sight for the horses, so that the horse had to clear both obstacles or might be killed); then two more ditches filled with water, and one dry one; and the end of the race was just facing the pavilion. But the race began not in the ring, but two hundred yards away from it, and in that part of the course was the first obstacle, a dammed-up stream, seven feet in breadth, which the racers could leap or wade through as they preferred. Three times they were ranged ready to start, but each time some horse thrust itself out of line, and they had to begin again. The umpire who was starting them, Colonel Sestrin, was beginning to lose his temper, when at last for the fourth time he shouted “Away!” and the racers started. Every eye, every opera-glass, was turned on the brightly colored group of riders at the moment they were in line to start. “They’re off! They’re starting!” was heard on all sides after the hush of expectation. And little groups and solitary figures among the public began running from place to place to get a better view. In the very first minute the close group of horsemen drew out, and it could be seen that they were approaching the stream in twos and threes and one behind another. To the spectators it seemed as though they had all started simultaneously, but to the racers there were seconds of difference that had great value to them. Frou-Frou, excited and over-nervous, had lost the first moment, and several horses had started before her, but before reaching the stream, Vronsky, who was holding in the mare with all his force as she tugged at the bridle, easily overtook three, and there were left in front of him Mahotin’s chestnut Gladiator, whose hind-quarters were moving lightly and rhythmically up and down exactly in front of Vronsky, and in front of all, the dainty mare Diana bearing Kuzovlev more dead than alive. For the first instant Vronsky was not master either of himself or his mare. Up to the first obstacle, the stream, he could not guide the motions of his mare. Gladiator and Diana came up to it together and almost at the same instant; simultaneously they rose above the stream and flew across to the other side; Frou-Frou darted after them, as if flying; but at the very moment when Vronsky felt himself in the air, he suddenly saw almost under his mare’s hoofs...
Master this chapter. Complete your experience
Purchase the complete book to access all chapters and support classic literature
As an Amazon Associate, we earn a small commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.
Available in paperback, hardcover, and e-book formats
Intelligence Amplifier™ Analysis
The Road of Physical Reset
When mental anxiety peaks, physical labor and repetitive movement provide the clarity that thinking alone cannot deliver.
Why This Matters
Connect literature to life
This chapter teaches how to identify when thinking becomes counterproductive and physical reset is needed.
Practice This Today
This week, notice when your mind starts spinning the same thoughts repeatedly, then try a simple physical task like organizing a drawer or taking a walk without your phone.
Now let's explore the literary elements.
Terms to Know
Peasant labor
Agricultural work done by common people who worked the land for wealthy landowners. In 19th century Russia, this was backbreaking manual work like mowing, harvesting, and planting that required skill and endurance.
Modern Usage:
We see this in any physically demanding job where workers develop their own rhythms and techniques - construction crews, restaurant kitchens, or warehouse teams.
Scythe
A long-handled farming tool with a curved blade used for cutting grass and grain. Requires technique and rhythm to use effectively, and was the primary tool for harvesting before machines.
Modern Usage:
Like any specialized tool that takes skill to master - from a chef's knife to a mechanic's wrench - it represents the satisfaction of learning to do something well with your hands.
Estate management
The practice of wealthy landowners overseeing their properties and the workers who lived and labored there. Often involved tension between old traditions and new farming methods.
Modern Usage:
Similar to modern business management - trying to balance efficiency with treating workers fairly, while dealing with changing technology and methods.
Physical meditation
The mental state that comes from repetitive physical work, where the mind quiets and finds peace through the rhythm of the body. The work itself becomes a form of spiritual practice.
Modern Usage:
We experience this through running, gardening, knitting, or any repetitive activity that helps us stop overthinking and find mental clarity.
Class boundaries
The social divisions between wealthy landowners and working people that were strictly maintained in Russian society. Crossing these lines was unusual and often viewed with suspicion.
Modern Usage:
Still exists today when executives try to relate to front-line workers, or when people from different economic backgrounds try to connect authentically.
Rural wisdom
The practical knowledge and life philosophy that comes from working close to the land and nature. Often contrasted with book learning or city sophistication.
Modern Usage:
We see this in anyone who's learned life lessons through hands-on experience rather than formal education - trades workers, farmers, or anyone who values practical knowledge.
Characters in This Chapter
Levin
Searching protagonist
Works alongside his peasants in the fields, finding unexpected peace in physical labor. His experience mowing hay becomes a turning point where he discovers connection and purpose through honest work.
Modern Equivalent:
The stressed executive who finds peace in weekend carpentry projects
The peasant workers
Wise teachers
Skilled laborers who work in natural rhythm and accept Levin into their group. They represent a different way of being - less anxious, more connected to immediate reality.
Modern Equivalent:
The experienced crew members who show the new guy the ropes
Key Quotes & Analysis
"The longer Levin went on mowing, the oftener he experienced those moments of oblivion when his arms no longer seemed to swing the scythe, but the scythe itself his whole body, so conscious and full of life."
Context: As Levin gets into the rhythm of mowing hay with the peasants
This describes the meditative state where thinking stops and the body takes over. It's the moment when work becomes flow, and anxiety disappears into pure action.
In Today's Words:
The more he worked, the more he got into the zone where he wasn't thinking anymore - just moving naturally, like the tool was part of him.
"He felt a sort of physical satisfaction in this labor, and was surprised at the lightness with which he worked."
Context: Levin discovering how good the physical work feels
Shows how manual labor can be healing and energizing rather than just exhausting. The surprise indicates he expected it to be pure drudgery.
In Today's Words:
He was shocked at how good it felt to work with his hands and how easily the work came to him.
"The grass cut with a juicy sound, and was at once laid in high, fragrant rows."
Context: Describing the sensory experience of mowing
Focuses on the immediate, physical reality of the work - the sounds, smells, and visible results. This grounds Levin in the present moment.
In Today's Words:
The grass made a satisfying sound as it was cut and fell into neat, sweet-smelling lines.
Thematic Threads
Class
In This Chapter
Levin, despite his privilege, finds authentic connection by working alongside peasants as equals
Development
Continues exploration of class barriers, but here shows potential for genuine human connection across social lines
In Your Life:
You might find your most meaningful connections happen when you're working alongside others, not above or below them
Identity
In This Chapter
Levin discovers a truer version of himself through honest physical labor than through intellectual pursuits
Development
Deepens his ongoing identity crisis by showing him that authenticity comes through action, not thought
In Your Life:
You might discover who you really are through what you do with your hands, not just what you think with your mind
Personal Growth
In This Chapter
Growth happens not through philosophical reflection but through humble engagement with simple work
Development
Shifts from earlier chapters where Levin sought answers through thinking to finding them through being present
In Your Life:
Your biggest breakthroughs might come during ordinary moments when you're fully engaged in simple tasks
Human Relationships
In This Chapter
Working in rhythm with others creates deeper connection than social conversation ever could
Development
Explores how shared physical effort builds bonds that transcend social barriers
In Your Life:
You might find your strongest relationships form when you're working toward common goals together
Social Expectations
In This Chapter
Levin defies his class expectations by choosing manual labor over gentlemanly leisure
Development
Continues theme of characters struggling against society's prescribed roles for them
In Your Life:
You might find peace by ignoring what others expect from your position and following what feels authentic
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
- 1
What specific changes does Levin experience while working in the fields, both physically and mentally?
analysis • surface - 2
Why does physical labor succeed in calming Levin's mind when thinking and worrying failed?
analysis • medium - 3
Where do you see people in your life using physical work or movement to handle stress or clear their heads?
application • medium - 4
When you're feeling overwhelmed or anxious, what physical activities help you reset, and how could you build more of these into your routine?
application • deep - 5
What does Levin's experience reveal about the relationship between our minds and bodies when we're searching for answers?
reflection • deep
Critical Thinking Exercise
Design Your Reset Ritual
Think about the last time you felt mentally overwhelmed or stuck in anxious thoughts. Now design a 15-minute 'reset ritual' using physical movement or hands-on work that could have helped you in that moment. Consider what materials you'd need, where you'd do it, and what specific movements would be involved.
Consider:
- •Choose activities that engage both hands and require some focus but aren't mentally demanding
- •Consider what's actually available to you in your living situation and schedule
- •Think about activities that create a natural rhythm or repetitive motion
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when physical work or movement unexpectedly helped you solve a problem or feel better. What was happening in your mind before, during, and after the activity?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 60
In the next chapter, you'll discover key events and character development in this chapter, and learn thematic elements and literary techniques. These insights reveal timeless patterns that resonate in our own lives and relationships.