An excerpt from the original text.(complete · 871 words)
ilence ensued. The countess looked at her callers, smiling affably,
but not concealing the fact that she would not be distressed if they
now rose and took their leave. The visitor’s daughter was already
smoothing down her dress with an inquiring look at her mother, when
suddenly from the next room were heard the footsteps of boys and girls
running to the door and the noise of a chair falling over, and a girl
of thirteen, hiding something in the folds of her short muslin frock,
darted in and stopped short in the middle of the room. It was evident
that she had not intended her flight to bring her so far. Behind her in
the doorway appeared a student with a crimson coat collar, an officer
of the Guards, a girl of fifteen, and a plump rosy-faced boy in a short
jacket.
The count jumped up and, swaying from side to side, spread his arms wide
and threw them round the little girl who had run in.
“Ah, here she is!” he exclaimed laughing. “My pet, whose name day
it is. My dear pet!”
“Ma chère, there is a time for everything,” said the countess with
feigned severity. “You spoil her, Ilyá,” she added, turning to her
husband.
“How do you do, my dear? I wish you many happy returns of your name
day,” said the visitor. “What a charming child,” she added,
addressing the mother.
This black-eyed, wide-mouthed girl, not pretty but full of life—with
childish bare shoulders which after her run heaved and shook her
bodice, with black curls tossed backward, thin bare arms, little legs
in lace-frilled drawers, and feet in low slippers—was just at that
charming age when a girl is no longer a child, though the child is not
yet a young woman. Escaping from her father she ran to hide her flushed
face in the lace of her mother’s mantilla—not paying the least
attention to her severe remark—and began to laugh. She laughed, and in
fragmentary sentences tried to explain about a doll which she produced
from the folds of her frock.
“Do you see?... My doll... Mimi... You see...” was all Natásha
managed to utter (to her everything seemed funny). She leaned against
her mother and burst into such a loud, ringing fit of laughter that even
the prim visitor could not help joining in.
“Now then, go away and take your monstrosity with you,” said the
mother, pushing away her daughter with pretended sternness, and turning
to the visitor she added: “She is my youngest girl.”
Natásha, raising her face for a moment from her mother’s mantilla,
glanced up at her through tears of laughter, and again hid her face.
The visitor, compelled to look on at this family scene, thought it
necessary to take some part in it.
“Tell me, my dear,” said she to Natásha, “is Mimi a relation of
yours? A daughter, I suppose?”
Natásha did not like the visitor’s tone of condescension to childish
things. She did not reply, but looked at her seriously.
Meanwhile the younger generation: Borís, the officer, Anna
Mikháylovna’s son; Nicholas, the undergraduate, the count’s eldest
son; Sónya, the count’s fifteen-year-old niece, and little Pétya,
his youngest boy, had all settled down in the drawing room and were
obviously trying to restrain within the bounds of decorum the excitement
and mirth that shone in all their faces. Evidently in the back rooms,
from which they had dashed out so impetuously, the conversation had
been more amusing than the drawing room talk of society scandals, the
weather, and Countess Apráksina. Now and then they glanced at one
another, hardly able to suppress their laughter.
The two young men, the student and the officer, friends from childhood,
were of the same age and both handsome fellows, though not alike. Borís
was tall and fair, and his calm and handsome face had regular, delicate
features. Nicholas was short with curly hair and an open expression.
Dark hairs were already showing on his upper lip, and his whole face
expressed impetuosity and enthusiasm. Nicholas blushed when he entered
the drawing room. He evidently tried to find something to say, but
failed. Borís on the contrary at once found his footing, and related
quietly and humorously how he had known that doll Mimi when she was
still quite a young lady, before her nose was broken; how she had aged
during the five years he had known her, and how her head had cracked
right across the skull. Having said this he glanced at Natásha.
She turned away from him and glanced at her younger brother, who was
screwing up his eyes and shaking with suppressed laughter, and unable
to control herself any longer, she jumped up and rushed from the room as
fast as her nimble little feet would carry her. Borís did not laugh.
“You were meaning to go out, weren’t you, Mamma? Do you want the
carriage?” he asked his mother with a smile.
“Yes, yes, go and tell them to get it ready,” she answered,
returning his smile.
Borís quietly left the room and went in search of Natásha. The plump
boy ran after them angrily, as if vexed that their program had been
disturbed.
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Let's Analyse the Pattern
The Authenticity Disruption - When Real Joy Breaks Through Social Performance
Genuine emotion cuts through social performance and forces everyone to choose between matching the authenticity or revealing their pretense.
Why This Matters
Connect literature to life
This chapter teaches how to distinguish between genuine feeling and social performance, and how authentic emotion transforms interactions.
Practice This Today
This week, notice when someone drops their social mask and expresses real joy, frustration, or vulnerability—then practice matching their authenticity instead of staying in polite mode.
Now let's explore the literary elements.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"Ah, here she is! My pet, whose name day it is. My dear pet!"
Context: When Natasha bursts into the formal drawing room
Shows genuine parental joy that completely ignores social propriety. His repeated 'pet' reveals how much he treasures his daughter's spirit, even when it disrupts adult expectations.
In Today's Words:
There's my girl! My absolute favorite!
"Ma chère, there is a time for everything"
Context: Gently scolding her husband for encouraging Natasha's exuberance
The classic parental balance between maintaining social appearances and allowing authentic family connection. She's performing disapproval more than feeling it.
In Today's Words:
Honey, read the room - we have company
"This black-eyed, wide-mouthed girl, not pretty but full of life"
Context: Describing Natasha as the adults observe her
Tolstoy immediately establishes that Natasha's power comes from vitality, not conventional beauty. Her life force is what makes her magnetic and disruptive to social pretense.
In Today's Words:
She wasn't Instagram-pretty, but she had that spark that made everyone notice her
Thematic Threads
Authenticity vs Performance
In This Chapter
Natasha's genuine joy disrupts the formal drawing room conversation and transforms the social dynamic
Development
Building on earlier scenes of social pretense, now showing how authentic emotion can break through
In Your Life:
You might recognize this when someone's real emotion cuts through workplace small talk or family politeness
Generational Wisdom
In This Chapter
Natasha sees through adult condescension about her doll and refuses to play along with patronizing conversation
Development
Introduced here as children's ability to spot adult pretense
In Your Life:
You might notice how children or newer employees sometimes see through dynamics that everyone else accepts
Social Expectations
In This Chapter
The young people hover between childhood authenticity and adult performance, learning to contain their joy
Development
Continuing exploration of how society shapes behavior, now focusing on the transition from child to adult
In Your Life:
You might see this in how you've learned to moderate your enthusiasm in professional settings
Class Performance
In This Chapter
The formal visitor's attempt to maintain dignity crumbles in the face of Natasha's infectious laughter
Development
Expanding on class dynamics to show how authentic emotion transcends social barriers
In Your Life:
You might recognize this when genuine connection happens across professional or social hierarchies
Family Dynamics
In This Chapter
The family serves as a bridge between authentic emotion and social performance, with youngest members as truth-tellers
Development
Building on earlier family scenes to show how families navigate public and private selves
In Your Life:
You might notice how family gatherings reveal who's performing and who's being real
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
- 1
What happens when Natasha bursts into the formal drawing room conversation, and how does everyone react?
analysis • surface - 2
Why does Natasha's genuine joy have such a powerful effect on the adults, even the prim visitor who was trying to maintain proper social distance?
analysis • medium - 3
Think about your workplace or family gatherings - when have you seen someone's authentic emotion cut through the polite performance and change the whole dynamic?
application • medium - 4
When someone offers you genuine emotion in a situation where everyone else is being polite and surface-level, how do you decide whether to match their authenticity or stay in 'performance mode'?
application • deep - 5
What does this chapter reveal about the cost of always maintaining social facades versus the risk of being genuinely yourself?
reflection • deep
Critical Thinking Exercise
Map Your Authenticity Moments
Think of three recent interactions where you felt something genuine but held back versus one where you let your real reaction show. Write down what happened in each situation and how people responded. Look for the pattern - when does authenticity create connection and when does it create awkwardness?
Consider:
- •Notice the difference between appropriate authenticity and emotional dumping
- •Consider how your genuine reactions affect others' willingness to drop their own facades
- •Pay attention to which relationships can handle your real emotions and which ones can't
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when someone's unexpected genuine emotion - joy, frustration, excitement, worry - completely shifted a conversation you were having. What did you learn about that person, and how did it change your relationship with them?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 12: Young Hearts on Display
Boris follows Natasha from the room, suggesting a deeper connection between these two young people than mere childhood friendship. Their private conversation may reveal truths that the formal drawing room could never contain.




