Amplified ClassicsAmplified Classics
Literature MattersLife IndexEducators
Sign inSign up
Anna Karenina - Chapter 144

Leo Tolstoy

Anna Karenina

Chapter 144

Home›Books›Anna Karenina›Chapter 144
Back to Anna Karenina
14 min read•Anna Karenina•Chapter 144 of 239

What You'll Learn

How desperate faith at death's door differs from earned belief—and why dying men know it

The cruel psychology of false hope: one hour of improvement, then total collapse

Why one mystery of death gives way to another mystery of life—Kitty's pregnancy revealed

Previous
144 of 239
Next

Summary

Chapter 144

Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy

0:000:00

The next day Nikolay receives the sacrament and extreme unction. His "great eyes, fastened on the holy image," express "such passionate prayer and hope that it was awful to Levin to see it." Levin knows this desperate faith will only make parting from life more bitter. He knows Nikolay's unbelief came from "the contemporary scientific interpretation of natural phenomena" crushing out faith—and that "his present return was not a legitimate one... but simply a temporary, interested return to faith in a desperate hope of recovery." During the sacrament, Levin—"an unbeliever"—prays too: "If Thou dost exist, make this man to recover... and Thou wilt save him and me." After extreme unction, "the sick man became suddenly much better." He doesn't cough for an hour, smiles, kisses Kitty's hand "thanking her with tears," says he feels strong, has an appetite. He asks for a cutlet. "Levin and Kitty were for that hour both in the same state of excitement, happy, though fearful of being mistaken." "Is he better?" "Yes, much." "It's wonderful." "There's nothing wonderful in it." "Anyway, he's better." "This self-deception was not of long duration." Half an hour later his cough wakes him. "And all at once every hope vanished in those about him and in himself." Now he asks for iodine to inhale, "and the same look of passionate hope with which he had taken the sacrament was now fastened on his brother, demanding from him the confirmation of the doctor's words that inhaling iodine worked wonders." "Is Katya not here?" he gasps. "No; so I can say it.... It was for her sake I went through that farce." On the tenth day, Kitty is unwell—headache, sickness, can't get up. The doctor says it's from fatigue and excitement. That day Nikolay looks at her sternly, smiles contemptuously when she says she's been unwell. He's continually groaning. "How do you feel?" "Worse. In pain!" "In pain, where?" "Everywhere." "It will be over today, you will see," Marya Nikolaevna whispers. She tells Levin: "He has begun picking at himself"—tugging at his clothes, "as it were, trying to snatch something away." Towards night "the sick man was not able to lift his hands, and could only gaze before him with the same intensely concentrated expression in his eyes." Kitty sends for the priest to read the prayer for the dying. "While the priest was reading it, the dying man did not show any sign of life; his eyes were closed." When the prayer ends, the priest puts the cross to "the cold forehead," then touches "the huge, bloodless hand that was turning cold." "He is gone," says the priest. But suddenly "there was a faint stir in the mustaches of the dead man" and "quite distinctly in the hush they heard from the bottom of the chest the sharply defined sounds: 'Not quite ... soon.'" "And a minute later the face brightened, a smile came out under the mustaches, and the women who had gathered round began carefully laying out the corpse." "The sight of his brother, and the nearness of death, revived in Levin that sense of horror in face of the insoluble enigma." But now, "thanks to his wife's presence, that feeling did not reduce him to despair." Despite death, "he felt the need of life and love. He felt that love saved him from despair, and that this love, under the menace of despair, had become still stronger and purer." "The one mystery of death, still unsolved, had scarcely passed before his eyes, when another mystery had arisen, as insoluble, urging him to love and to life." "The doctor confirmed his suppositions in regard to Kitty. Her indisposition was a symptom that she was with child."

Coming Up in Chapter 145

With Nikolay dead and Kitty pregnant, Levin will return to his estate carrying both the horror of death and the promise of new life—but no answers to the questions that haunt him.

Share it with friends

Previous ChapterNext Chapter
GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

An excerpt from the original text.(~500 words)

T

he next day the sick man received the sacrament and extreme unction. During the ceremony Nikolay Levin prayed fervently. His great eyes, fastened on the holy image that was set out on a card-table covered with a colored napkin, expressed such passionate prayer and hope that it was awful to Levin to see it. Levin knew that this passionate prayer and hope would only make him feel more bitterly parting from the life he so loved. Levin knew his brother and the workings of his intellect: he knew that his unbelief came not from life being easier for him without faith, but had grown up because step by step the contemporary scientific interpretation of natural phenomena crushed out the possibility of faith; and so he knew that his present return was not a legitimate one, brought about by way of the same working of his intellect, but simply a temporary, interested return to faith in a desperate hope of recovery. Levin knew too that Kitty had strengthened his hope by accounts of the marvelous recoveries she had heard of. Levin knew all this; and it was agonizingly painful to him to behold the supplicating, hopeful eyes and the emaciated wrist, lifted with difficulty, making the sign of the cross on the tense brow, and the prominent shoulders and hollow, gasping chest, which one could not feel consistent with the life the sick man was praying for. During the sacrament Levin did what he, an unbeliever, had done a thousand times. He said, addressing God, “If Thou dost exist, make this man to recover” (of course this same thing has been repeated many times), “and Thou wilt save him and me.” After extreme unction the sick man became suddenly much better. He did not cough once in the course of an hour, smiled, kissed Kitty’s hand, thanking her with tears, and said he was comfortable, free from pain, and that he felt strong and had an appetite. He even raised himself when his soup was brought, and asked for a cutlet as well. Hopelessly ill as he was, obvious as it was at the first glance that he could not recover, Levin and Kitty were for that hour both in the same state of excitement, happy, though fearful of being mistaken. “Is he better?” “Yes, much.” “It’s wonderful.” “There’s nothing wonderful in it.” “Anyway, he’s better,” they said in a whisper, smiling to one another. This self-deception was not of long duration. The sick man fell into a quiet sleep, but he was waked up half an hour later by his cough. And all at once every hope vanished in those about him and in himself. The reality of his suffering crushed all hopes in Levin and Kitty and in the sick man himself, leaving no doubt, no memory even of past hopes. Without referring to what he had believed in half an hour before, as though ashamed even to recall it, he asked for iodine to inhale in a bottle...

Master this chapter. Complete your experience

Purchase the complete book to access all chapters and support classic literature

Read Free on GutenbergBuy at Powell'sBuy on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate, we earn a small commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.

Available in paperback, hardcover, and e-book formats

GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

Intelligence Amplifier™ Analysis

Pattern: The Sophistication Trap

The Road of Educated Emptiness

This chapter reveals the Sophistication Trap—the pattern where increased knowledge and education can paradoxically lead to deeper spiritual emptiness. The more we learn to question and analyze, the more we may strip away the simple certainties that once gave life meaning. The mechanism operates through intellectual pride disguised as honesty. Levin's scientific mind has taught him to doubt everything that can't be proven, leaving him unable to access the faith that sustains the peasants around him. His education becomes a barrier rather than a bridge—he knows too much to believe simply, but not enough to find meaning in complexity. The very tools that were supposed to liberate him have imprisoned him in a cage of endless questioning. This exact pattern appears everywhere today. The nurse who's seen too much suffering to believe in a loving God, yet envies her grandmother's unshakeable faith. The college graduate drowning in student debt, watching high school friends with trades buy houses while she serves coffee. The manager who's learned all the corporate buzzwords but feels disconnected from any real purpose. The parent who researched every parenting method but feels more anxious than their 'ignorant' neighbors who just wing it. When you recognize the Sophistication Trap, resist the urge to choose between knowledge and meaning. Instead, look for wisdom that transcends the either-or. Find communities where questions are welcomed, not feared. Seek mentors who've integrated learning with living. Remember that true intelligence includes emotional and spiritual intelligence, not just analytical skills. The goal isn't to become ignorant again—it's to find meaning that can coexist with knowledge. When you can name the pattern of educated emptiness, predict where intellectual pride leads, and navigate toward integrated wisdom—that's amplified intelligence.

The more we learn to question everything, the harder it becomes to find meaning in anything.

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Recognizing the Sophistication Trap

This chapter teaches how to identify when education and analysis become barriers to meaning rather than pathways to it.

Practice This Today

This week, notice when your knowledge makes you feel more isolated rather than more connected - that's the trap in action.

GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

Now let's explore the literary elements.

Terms to Know

Existential crisis

A moment of intense questioning about life's meaning and purpose, often triggered by success or major life changes. The person feels disconnected from their previous beliefs and struggles to find what makes life worth living.

Modern Usage:

We see this when people hit midlife and wonder 'Is this all there is?' despite having good jobs, families, and material success.

Faith versus reason

The conflict between believing in something spiritual or religious versus relying only on logic and scientific thinking. This was a major debate in the 1800s as science challenged traditional religious beliefs.

Modern Usage:

Today this shows up in debates about science versus religion, or when educated people struggle with spiritual beliefs their families hold.

Class consciousness

Awareness of the differences between social classes and how education, wealth, and lifestyle create barriers between people. Levin sees how his privileged position separates him from his workers.

Modern Usage:

We see this when college graduates feel disconnected from their working-class families, or when wealthy people romanticize 'simpler' lifestyles.

Spiritual emptiness

The feeling that material success and intellectual achievements don't fill the deep human need for meaning and connection. Despite having everything society says should make you happy, you feel hollow inside.

Modern Usage:

This is common in our consumer culture when people achieve their goals but still feel unfulfilled and wonder what they're working toward.

Peasant wisdom

The idea that simple, uneducated people might understand life's truths better than sophisticated intellectuals. Their unquestioned faith and connection to basic human needs gives them peace that education can't provide.

Modern Usage:

We see this when people say their grandmother's simple advice was better than years of therapy, or when city people envy rural communities.

Rational materialism

The belief that only physical, measurable things are real and that reason and science can explain everything. This worldview rejects spiritual or religious explanations for life's meaning.

Modern Usage:

Today this appears in strict atheism or the belief that psychology and science can solve all human problems without spiritual elements.

Characters in This Chapter

Levin

Protagonist in crisis

He's experiencing a complete breakdown of his worldview despite outward success. His rational mind has destroyed his childhood faith but left him with no replacement for meaning and purpose.

Modern Equivalent:

The successful professional who has everything but feels empty inside

The peasants

Contrasting figures

They represent simple faith and contentment that Levin envies. Their unquestioned beliefs give them peace and purpose that his education has taken away from him.

Modern Equivalent:

The coworkers who seem genuinely happy with simple lives while you overthink everything

Key Quotes & Analysis

"What am I? And what is this place? And why am I here?"

— Levin

Context: He's alone, contemplating his existence and feeling lost despite his material success

These are the fundamental questions of human existence that hit when our usual distractions fail. Levin's wealth and status can't answer the basic question of why life matters.

In Today's Words:

What's the point of any of this? Why am I even here?

"I sought an answer to my question. And thought could not give me an answer to my question—it is incommensurable with my question."

— Levin

Context: He realizes that pure rational thinking cannot solve his spiritual crisis

This captures the limitation of purely intellectual approaches to life's deepest questions. Some human needs can't be met through logic alone.

In Today's Words:

I can't think my way out of this feeling—my brain just isn't the right tool for this problem.

"The whole of life appeared to me as a sort of senseless mockery of some kind."

— Levin

Context: He's describing how his loss of faith has made everything feel pointless

Without a framework for meaning, even good things feel hollow and absurd. This is the dark side of losing the beliefs that once gave life structure.

In Today's Words:

Everything just feels like a cruel joke—nothing seems to matter anymore.

Thematic Threads

Class

In This Chapter

Levin envies the peasants' simple faith while feeling trapped by his educated class's skepticism

Development

Evolved from earlier social observations to personal spiritual crisis

In Your Life:

You might feel caught between the world you came from and the one your education opened up.

Identity

In This Chapter

Levin questions who he really is beyond his wealth and education

Development

Deepened from social identity concerns to existential identity crisis

In Your Life:

You might wonder if your job title or achievements really define who you are.

Personal Growth

In This Chapter

Levin realizes that intellectual growth without spiritual growth creates emptiness

Development

Shifted from external achievements to internal development needs

In Your Life:

You might feel successful on paper but empty inside, needing something deeper than accomplishments.

Social Expectations

In This Chapter

Levin feels pressure to maintain rational, educated skepticism while craving simple faith

Development

Evolved from conforming to expectations to questioning their value

In Your Life:

You might feel pressure to appear sophisticated while secretly longing for simpler certainties.

GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    What specific things does Levin envy about the peasants on his estate, and why can't he simply adopt their approach to life?

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    How has Levin's education and wealth become barriers to the kind of peace he's seeking, rather than tools for achieving it?

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    Where do you see people today struggling with the gap between being successful on paper and feeling empty inside?

    application • medium
  4. 4

    When someone you know is caught in the Sophistication Trap—knowing too much to believe simply but not enough to find meaning—how would you help them navigate forward?

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What does Levin's crisis reveal about the relationship between knowledge and happiness, and how might someone find meaning without abandoning either intelligence or faith?

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Own Sophistication Traps

Think of an area where your increased knowledge or experience has made something harder rather than easier—maybe parenting, relationships, or career decisions. Write down what you used to believe simply, what you learned that complicated it, and what you lost in the process. Then identify one small way you might integrate your knowledge with a return to some form of meaningful simplicity.

Consider:

  • •Consider both what you gained and what you lost through learning
  • •Look for patterns where expertise created paralysis rather than confidence
  • •Think about people who seem to balance knowledge with peace

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when you envied someone's simple certainty about something you'd learned to question. What did their confidence give them that your knowledge couldn't provide?

GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

Coming Up Next...

Chapter 145

With Nikolay dead and Kitty pregnant, Levin will return to his estate carrying both the horror of death and the promise of new life—but no answers to the questions that haunt him.

Continue to Chapter 145
Previous
Chapter 143
Contents
Next
Chapter 145

Continue Exploring

Anna Karenina Study GuideTeaching ResourcesEssential Life IndexBrowse by ThemeAll Books
Love & RelationshipsSocial Class & StatusMoral Dilemmas & Ethics

You Might Also Like

War and Peace cover

War and Peace

Leo Tolstoy

Also by Leo Tolstoy

The Idiot cover

The Idiot

Fyodor Dostoevsky

Explores love & romance

Wuthering Heights cover

Wuthering Heights

Emily Brontë

Explores love & romance

Les Misérables: Essential Edition cover

Les Misérables: Essential Edition

Victor Hugo

Explores morality & ethics

Browse all 47+ books
GO ADS FREE — JOIN US

Share This Chapter

Know someone who'd enjoy this? Spread the wisdom!

TwitterFacebookLinkedInEmail

Read ad-free with Prestige

Get rid of ads, unlock study guides and downloads, and support free access for everyone.

Subscribe to PrestigeCreate free account
Intelligence Amplifier
Intelligence Amplifier™Powering Amplified Classics

Exploring human-AI collaboration through books, essays, and philosophical dialogues. Classic literature transformed into navigational maps for modern life.

2025 Books

→ The Amplified Human Spirit→ The Alarming Rise of Stupidity Amplified→ San Francisco: The AI Capital of the World
Visit intelligenceamplifier.org
hello@amplifiedclassics.com

AC Originals

→ The Last Chapter First→ You Are Not Lost→ The Lit of Love→ The Wealth Paradox
Arvintech
arvintechAmplify your Mind
Visit at arvintech.com

Navigate

  • Home
  • Library
  • Essential Life Index
  • How It Works
  • Subscribe
  • Account
  • About
  • Contact
  • Authors
  • Suggest a Book

Made For You

  • Students
  • Educators
  • Families
  • Readers
  • Finding Purpose

Newsletter

Weekly insights from the classics.

Amplify Your Mind

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility

Why Public Domain?

We focus on public domain classics because these timeless works belong to everyone. No paywalls, no restrictions—just wisdom that has stood the test of centuries, freely accessible to all readers.

Public domain books have shaped humanity's understanding of love, justice, ambition, and the human condition. By amplifying these works, we help preserve and share literature that truly belongs to the world.

© 2025 Amplified Classics™. All Rights Reserved.

Intelligence Amplifier™ and Amplified Classics™ are proprietary trademarks of Arvin Lioanag.

Copyright Protection: All original content, analyses, discussion questions, pedagogical frameworks, and methodology are protected by U.S. and international copyright law. Unauthorized reproduction, distribution, web scraping, or use for AI training is strictly prohibited. See our Copyright Notice for details.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for general informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute professional, legal, financial, or technical advice. While we strive to ensure accuracy and relevance, we make no warranties regarding completeness, reliability, or suitability. Any reliance on such information is at your own risk. We are not liable for any losses or damages arising from use of this site. By using this site, you agree to these terms.