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War and Peace - Birth and Arrival

Leo Tolstoy

War and Peace

Birth and Arrival

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Summary

The little princess Lise goes into labor at Bald Hills, transforming the entire household into a quiet, watchful community. Everyone from servants to family members feels the weight of this life-and-death moment, moving with hushed reverence as they prepare for childbirth. Princess Mary sits anxiously in her room with her old nurse, both women bound together by shared worry and hope. The atmosphere grows thick with superstition and tenderness—no one speaks directly about what's happening, but everyone understands something profound is unfolding. Meanwhile, a German doctor races through a fierce March snowstorm to reach them. Just as the household settles into this vigil of waiting, Prince Andrew arrives unexpectedly, having traveled through the same storm. His sudden appearance shocks Princess Mary, who hadn't received his letter announcing his return. The chapter captures how birth—one of life's most fundamental experiences—creates a sacred space that draws people together across class lines and family bonds. Tolstoy shows us how major life events suspend normal time and routine, creating moments where everyone, from prince to servant, shares the same fundamental human concerns about life, death, and family. The convergence of Andrew's homecoming with his wife's labor hints at the complex timing that shapes our most important moments.

Coming Up in Chapter 77

Prince Andrew rushes to be with his wife during the most critical hours of childbirth, but will his presence bring comfort or add to the mounting tension in the household?

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An excerpt from the original text.(complete · 1578 words)

D

“earest,” said the little princess after breakfast on the morning
of the nineteenth March, and her downy little lip rose from old habit,
but as sorrow was manifest in every smile, the sound of every word, and
even every footstep in that house since the terrible news had come, so
now the smile of the little princess—influenced by the general mood
though without knowing its cause—was such as to remind one still more
of the general sorrow.

“Dearest, I’m afraid this morning’s fruschtique *—as Fóka the
cook calls it—has disagreed with me.”

* Frühstück: breakfast.

“What is the matter with you, my darling? You look pale. Oh, you
are very pale!” said Princess Mary in alarm, running with her soft,
ponderous steps up to her sister-in-law.

“Your excellency, should not Mary Bogdánovna be sent for?” said one
of the maids who was present. (Mary Bogdánovna was a midwife from the
neighboring town, who had been at Bald Hills for the last fortnight.)

“Oh yes,” assented Princess Mary, “perhaps that’s it. I’ll go.
Courage, my angel.” She kissed Lise and was about to leave the room.

“Oh, no, no!” And besides the pallor and the physical suffering
on the little princess’ face, an expression of childish fear of
inevitable pain showed itself.

“No, it’s only indigestion?... Say it’s only indigestion, say so,
Mary! Say...” And the little princess began to cry capriciously like
a suffering child and to wring her little hands even with some
affectation. Princess Mary ran out of the room to fetch Mary
Bogdánovna.

“Mon Dieu! Mon Dieu! Oh!” she heard as she left the room.

The midwife was already on her way to meet her, rubbing her small, plump
white hands with an air of calm importance.

“Mary Bogdánovna, I think it’s beginning!” said Princess Mary
looking at the midwife with wide-open eyes of alarm.

“Well, the Lord be thanked, Princess,” said Mary Bogdánovna, not
hastening her steps. “You young ladies should not know anything about
it.”

“But how is it the doctor from Moscow is not here yet?” said the
princess. (In accordance with Lise’s and Prince Andrew’s wishes they
had sent in good time to Moscow for a doctor and were expecting him at
any moment.)

“No matter, Princess, don’t be alarmed,” said Mary Bogdánovna.
“We’ll manage very well without a doctor.”

Five minutes later Princess Mary from her room heard something heavy
being carried by. She looked out. The men servants were carrying the
large leather sofa from Prince Andrew’s study into the bedroom. On
their faces was a quiet and solemn look.

Princess Mary sat alone in her room listening to the sounds in the
house, now and then opening her door when someone passed and watching
what was going on in the passage. Some women passing with quiet steps in
and out of the bedroom glanced at the princess and turned away. She did
not venture to ask any questions, and shut the door again, now sitting
down in her easy chair, now taking her prayer book, now kneeling before
the icon stand. To her surprise and distress she found that her prayers
did not calm her excitement. Suddenly her door opened softly and her old
nurse, Praskóvya Sávishna, who hardly ever came to that room as the
old prince had forbidden it, appeared on the threshold with a shawl
round her head.

“I’ve come to sit with you a bit, Másha,” said the nurse, “and
here I’ve brought the prince’s wedding candles to light before his
saint, my angel,” she said with a sigh.

“Oh, nurse, I’m so glad!”

“God is merciful, birdie.”

The nurse lit the gilt candles before the icons and sat down by the door
with her knitting. Princess Mary took a book and began reading. Only
when footsteps or voices were heard did they look at one another, the
princess anxious and inquiring, the nurse encouraging. Everyone in the
house was dominated by the same feeling that Princess Mary experienced
as she sat in her room. But owing to the superstition that the fewer
the people who know of it the less a woman in travail suffers, everyone
tried to pretend not to know; no one spoke of it, but apart from the
ordinary staid and respectful good manners habitual in the prince’s
household, a common anxiety, a softening of the heart, and a
consciousness that something great and mysterious was being accomplished
at that moment made itself felt.

There was no laughter in the maids’ large hall. In the men servants’
hall all sat waiting, silently and alert. In the outlying serfs’
quarters torches and candles were burning and no one slept. The old
prince, stepping on his heels, paced up and down his study and sent
Tíkhon to ask Mary Bogdánovna what news.—“Say only that ‘the
prince told me to ask,’ and come and tell me her answer.”

“Inform the prince that labor has begun,” said Mary Bogdánovna,
giving the messenger a significant look.

Tíkhon went and told the prince.

“Very good!” said the prince closing the door behind him, and
Tíkhon did not hear the slightest sound from the study after that.

After a while he re-entered it as if to snuff the candles, and, seeing
the prince was lying on the sofa, looked at him, noticed his perturbed
face, shook his head, and going up to him silently kissed him on the
shoulder and left the room without snuffing the candles or saying why he
had entered. The most solemn mystery in the world continued its course.
Evening passed, night came, and the feeling of suspense and softening of
heart in the presence of the unfathomable did not lessen but increased.
No one slept.

It was one of those March nights when winter seems to wish to resume its
sway and scatters its last snows and storms with desperate fury. A relay
of horses had been sent up the highroad to meet the German doctor from
Moscow who was expected every moment, and men on horseback with lanterns
were sent to the crossroads to guide him over the country road with its
hollows and snow-covered pools of water.

Princess Mary had long since put aside her book: she sat silent, her
luminous eyes fixed on her nurse’s wrinkled face (every line of which
she knew so well)
, on the lock of gray hair that escaped from under the
kerchief, and the loose skin that hung under her chin.

Nurse Sávishna, knitting in hand, was telling in low tones, scarcely
hearing or understanding her own words, what she had told hundreds of
times before: how the late princess had given birth to Princess Mary
in Kishenëv with only a Moldavian peasant woman to help instead of a
midwife.

“God is merciful, doctors are never needed,” she said.

Suddenly a gust of wind beat violently against the casement of the
window, from which the double frame had been removed (by order of the
prince, one window frame was removed in each room as soon as the larks
returned)
, and, forcing open a loosely closed latch, set the damask
curtain flapping and blew out the candle with its chill, snowy draft.
Princess Mary shuddered; her nurse, putting down the stocking she was
knitting, went to the window and leaning out tried to catch the open
casement. The cold wind flapped the ends of her kerchief and her loose
locks of gray hair.

“Princess, my dear, there’s someone driving up the avenue!” she
said, holding the casement and not closing it. “With lanterns. Most
likely the doctor.”

“Oh, my God! thank God!” said Princess Mary. “I must go and meet
him, he does not know Russian.”

Princess Mary threw a shawl over her head and ran to meet the newcomer.
As she was crossing the anteroom she saw through the window a carriage
with lanterns, standing at the entrance. She went out on the stairs. On
a banister post stood a tallow candle which guttered in the draft. On
the landing below, Philip, the footman, stood looking scared and holding
another candle. Still lower, beyond the turn of the staircase, one
could hear the footstep of someone in thick felt boots, and a voice that
seemed familiar to Princess Mary was saying something.

“Thank God!” said the voice. “And Father?”

“Gone to bed,” replied the voice of Demyán the house steward, who
was downstairs.

Then the voice said something more, Demyán replied, and the steps in
the felt boots approached the unseen bend of the staircase more rapidly.

“It’s Andrew!” thought Princess Mary. “No it can’t be, that
would be too extraordinary,” and at the very moment she thought this,
the face and figure of Prince Andrew, in a fur cloak the deep collar of
which covered with snow, appeared on the landing where the footman
stood with the candle. Yes, it was he, pale, thin, with a changed and
strangely softened but agitated expression on his face. He came up the
stairs and embraced his sister.

“You did not get my letter?” he asked, and not waiting for a
reply—which he would not have received, for the princess was unable to
speak—he turned back, rapidly mounted the stairs again with the
doctor who had entered the hall after him (they had met at the last post
station)
, and again embraced his sister.

“What a strange fate, Másha darling!” And having taken off his
cloak and felt boots, he went to the little princess’ apartment.

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Let's Analyse the Pattern

Pattern: The Sacred Pause

The Sacred Pause - When Life Forces Everyone to Stop

Birth, death, and other profound moments create what we might call a Sacred Pause—times when normal hierarchies dissolve and everyone becomes equal participants in something larger than themselves. In this chapter, the little princess's labor transforms the entire household from masters and servants into a unified community of watchers and waiters. The usual social boundaries fade because everyone understands they're witnessing one of life's fundamental mysteries. This pattern operates through shared vulnerability. When something truly significant happens—a medical emergency, a natural disaster, a family crisis—our artificial distinctions suddenly seem trivial. The prince and the servant girl both hold their breath for the same reason. Fear and hope are great equalizers, stripping away pretense and revealing our common humanity. These moments demand presence, not performance. You see this exact pattern everywhere today. In hospital waiting rooms, where CEOs and janitors sit side by side, equally powerless. During workplace emergencies, when the usual office politics disappear as everyone focuses on the crisis. At school events when your child is performing, and suddenly you're just another anxious parent, not a manager or customer service rep. During natural disasters, when neighbors who've never spoken become allies checking on each other's safety. The navigation principle is simple: recognize these Sacred Pauses and lean into them. Don't try to maintain artificial boundaries when life is demanding authentic presence. Use these moments to build genuine connections—the person you meet in crisis often becomes a lifelong ally. But also prepare for the return to normal, because Sacred Pauses are temporary. The hierarchy will reassert itself, but the human connection you made remains. When you can recognize these moments of shared vulnerability, participate fully rather than protecting your status, and build lasting connections from temporary equality—that's amplified intelligence.

Profound life events temporarily dissolve social hierarchies, creating moments of shared vulnerability and authentic human connection.

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Recognizing Sacred Pauses

This chapter teaches how to identify moments when normal social rules suspend and authentic human connection becomes possible.

Practice This Today

This week, notice when crisis or profound moments make everyone equal—in waiting rooms, during emergencies, at funerals—and practice showing up as a human being, not your job title.

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"Say it's only indigestion, say so, Mary! Say..."

— Little Princess Lise

Context: When she's clearly in labor but desperately wants someone to tell her it's nothing serious

Shows how fear makes us want to deny reality even when we know the truth. Her childlike pleading reveals her terror of the unknown.

In Today's Words:

Tell me everything's going to be fine, please just tell me it's nothing

"Everyone in the house felt that something solemn and important was being accomplished"

— Narrator

Context: Describing how the entire household responds to the approaching birth

Captures how major life events create a sacred atmosphere that affects everyone, regardless of their direct involvement.

In Today's Words:

Everyone could feel that something big and life-changing was happening

"The little princess began to cry capriciously like a suffering child"

— Narrator

Context: Describing Lise's reaction to her labor pains and fear

Shows how pain and fear can make adults regress to childlike behavior, seeking comfort and protection from others.

In Today's Words:

She started crying like a scared kid who just wants someone to make it better

Thematic Threads

Class

In This Chapter

Labor dissolves the usual master-servant boundaries as everyone becomes equal participants in waiting

Development

Continues the theme of how extreme situations reveal the artificiality of social divisions

In Your Life:

You might notice how medical emergencies or family crises make job titles suddenly irrelevant.

Community

In This Chapter

The household transforms into a unified group bound by shared concern and anticipation

Development

Shows how crisis creates instant communities from previously separate individuals

In Your Life:

You've likely experienced this during neighborhood emergencies or workplace crises that bring people together.

Timing

In This Chapter

Andrew's unexpected arrival coincides perfectly with his wife's labor, suggesting life's complex choreography

Development

Introduces the theme of how significant moments often converge in unexpected ways

In Your Life:

You might recognize how major life events often cluster together in surprising timing.

Reverence

In This Chapter

Everyone moves with hushed respect, understanding they're witnessing something sacred

Development

Introduced here as recognition of life's profound moments

In Your Life:

You might feel this same reverence in hospital rooms, at graduations, or during other life transitions.

Suspense

In This Chapter

The entire household exists in suspended time, waiting for the outcome of labor

Development

Shows how certain moments stretch time and create collective holding of breath

In Your Life:

You know this feeling from waiting for test results, job interviews, or any moment when everything hangs in balance.

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You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    How does the little princess's labor change the normal routine and relationships in the household?

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    Why do you think servants and family members react the same way to this birth, despite their different social positions?

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    When have you seen a crisis or major event bring people together who normally wouldn't interact much?

    application • medium
  4. 4

    How would you handle being in a situation where normal social rules don't apply because everyone's focused on something bigger?

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What does this chapter reveal about what really matters to people when the chips are down?

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Map Your Sacred Pauses

Think about a time when a crisis, emergency, or major life event brought people together who normally wouldn't connect. Write down who was involved, how the normal social rules changed, and what relationships formed or strengthened during that time. Then identify one current situation in your life where you could apply this pattern.

Consider:

  • •Notice how shared vulnerability creates unexpected alliances
  • •Consider which artificial boundaries disappeared and which real connections emerged
  • •Think about how you can recognize these moments when they're happening

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when you chose to maintain distance during a crisis versus a time when you leaned in and connected. What was different about the outcomes?

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Coming Up Next...

Chapter 77: Birth, Death, and the Weight of Guilt

Prince Andrew rushes to be with his wife during the most critical hours of childbirth, but will his presence bring comfort or add to the mounting tension in the household?

Continue to Chapter 77
Previous
When Bad News Arrives
Contents
Next
Birth, Death, and the Weight of Guilt

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