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Treasure Island - Setting Sail and Hidden Dangers

Robert Louis Stevenson

Treasure Island

Setting Sail and Hidden Dangers

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Summary

The Hispaniola finally sets sail for Treasure Island, and Jim experiences the excitement of his first real voyage. The ship runs smoothly despite losing the first mate, Mr. Arrow, who drinks himself overboard after proving completely incompetent. Jim becomes fascinated by Long John Silver, the ship's cook, who despite his disability moves around the ship with remarkable skill and tells captivating stories about his parrot's adventures with famous pirates. Silver treats Jim with special kindness, making the boy feel welcomed and valued. Meanwhile, tension simmers between Captain Smollett and Squire Trelawney, with the captain remaining suspicious despite the crew's good behavior and the squire's generous treatment of the men. As they near Treasure Island, Jim decides to grab an apple from the ship's barrel—a decision that changes everything. Hidden inside the barrel, he overhears the beginning of a conversation that makes him realize the lives of everyone aboard depend on what he learns next. This chapter masterfully builds suspense while showing how easily we can be deceived by charismatic people who know exactly how to make us feel special. Silver's treatment of Jim demonstrates how manipulators often target those who are young, inexperienced, or seeking approval. The chapter also highlights how small, seemingly innocent decisions—like wanting an apple—can put us in position to discover life-changing information.

Coming Up in Chapter 11

Hidden in the apple barrel, Jim is about to overhear a conversation that will reveal the true nature of some crew members and put him in an impossible position. What he learns will force him to make choices that could save or doom everyone aboard.

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An excerpt from the original text.(complete · 1934 words)

T

he Voyage

All that night we were in a great bustle getting things stowed in their
place, and boatfuls of the squire’s friends, Mr. Blandly and the like,
coming off to wish him a good voyage and a safe return. We never had
a night at the Admiral Benbow when I had half the work; and I was
dog-tired when, a little before dawn, the boatswain sounded his pipe
and the crew began to man the capstan-bars. I might have been twice
as weary, yet I would not have left the deck, all was so new and
interesting to me--the brief commands, the shrill note of the whistle,
the men bustling to their places in the glimmer of the ship’s lanterns.

“Now, Barbecue, tip us a stave,” cried one voice.

“The old one,” cried another.

“Aye, aye, mates,” said Long John, who was standing by, with his crutch
under his arm, and at once broke out in the air and words I knew so
well:

“Fifteen men on the dead man’s chest--”

And then the whole crew bore chorus:--

“Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!”

And at the third “Ho!” drove the bars before them with a will.

Even at that exciting moment it carried me back to the old Admiral
Benbow in a second, and I seemed to hear the voice of the captain piping
in the chorus. But soon the anchor was short up; soon it was hanging
dripping at the bows; soon the sails began to draw, and the land and
shipping to flit by on either side; and before I could lie down to
snatch an hour of slumber the HISPANIOLA had begun her voyage to the
Isle of Treasure.

I am not going to relate that voyage in detail. It was fairly
prosperous. The ship proved to be a good ship, the crew were capable
seamen, and the captain thoroughly understood his business. But before
we came the length of Treasure Island, two or three things had happened
which require to be known.

Mr. Arrow, first of all, turned out even worse than the captain had
feared. He had no command among the men, and people did what they
pleased with him. But that was by no means the worst of it, for after a
day or two at sea he began to appear on deck with hazy eye, red cheeks,
stuttering tongue, and other marks of drunkenness. Time after time
he was ordered below in disgrace. Sometimes he fell and cut himself;
sometimes he lay all day long in his little bunk at one side of the
companion; sometimes for a day or two he would be almost sober and
attend to his work at least passably.

In the meantime, we could never make out where he got the drink. That
was the ship’s mystery. Watch him as we pleased, we could do nothing to
solve it; and when we asked him to his face, he would only laugh if
he were drunk, and if he were sober deny solemnly that he ever tasted
anything but water.

He was not only useless as an officer and a bad influence amongst
the men, but it was plain that at this rate he must soon kill himself
outright, so nobody was much surprised, nor very sorry, when one dark
night, with a head sea, he disappeared entirely and was seen no more.

“Overboard!” said the captain. “Well, gentlemen, that saves the trouble
of putting him in irons.”

But there we were, without a mate; and it was necessary, of course, to
advance one of the men. The boatswain, Job Anderson, was the likeliest
man aboard, and though he kept his old title, he served in a way as
mate. Mr. Trelawney had followed the sea, and his knowledge made him
very useful, for he often took a watch himself in easy weather. And the
coxswain, Israel Hands, was a careful, wily, old, experienced seaman who
could be trusted at a pinch with almost anything.

He was a great confidant of Long John Silver, and so the mention of
his name leads me on to speak of our ship’s cook, Barbecue, as the men
called him.

Aboard ship he carried his crutch by a lanyard round his neck, to have
both hands as free as possible. It was something to see him wedge the
foot of the crutch against a bulkhead, and propped against it, yielding
to every movement of the ship, get on with his cooking like someone safe
ashore. Still more strange was it to see him in the heaviest of weather
cross the deck. He had a line or two rigged up to help him across the
widest spaces--Long John’s earrings, they were called; and he would hand
himself from one place to another, now using the crutch, now trailing it
alongside by the lanyard, as quickly as another man could walk. Yet some
of the men who had sailed with him before expressed their pity to see
him so reduced.

“He’s no common man, Barbecue,” said the coxswain to me. “He had good
schooling in his young days and can speak like a book when so minded;
and brave--a lion’s nothing alongside of Long John! I seen him grapple
four and knock their heads together--him unarmed.”

All the crew respected and even obeyed him. He had a way of talking
to each and doing everybody some particular service. To me he was
unweariedly kind, and always glad to see me in the galley, which he kept
as clean as a new pin, the dishes hanging up burnished and his parrot in
a cage in one corner.

“Come away, Hawkins,” he would say; “come and have a yarn with John.
Nobody more welcome than yourself, my son. Sit you down and hear the
news. Here’s Cap’n Flint--I calls my parrot Cap’n Flint, after the
famous buccaneer--here’s Cap’n Flint predicting success to our v’yage.
Wasn’t you, Cap’n?”

And the parrot would say, with great rapidity, “Pieces of eight! Pieces
of eight! Pieces of eight!” till you wondered that it was not out of
breath, or till John threw his handkerchief over the cage.

“Now, that bird,” he would say, “is, maybe, two hundred years
old, Hawkins--they live forever mostly; and if anybody’s seen more
wickedness, it must be the devil himself. She’s sailed with England,
the great Cap’n England, the pirate. She’s been at Madagascar, and at
Malabar, and Surinam, and Providence, and Portobello. She was at the
fishing up of the wrecked plate ships. It’s there she learned ‘Pieces
of eight,’ and little wonder; three hundred and fifty thousand of ’em,
Hawkins! She was at the boarding of the Viceroy of the Indies out of
Goa, she was; and to look at her you would think she was a babby. But
you smelt powder--didn’t you, Cap’n?”

“Stand by to go about,” the parrot would scream.

“Ah, she’s a handsome craft, she is,” the cook would say, and give her
sugar from his pocket, and then the bird would peck at the bars and
swear straight on, passing belief for wickedness. “There,” John would
add, “you can’t touch pitch and not be mucked, lad. Here’s this poor old
innocent bird o’ mine swearing blue fire, and none the wiser, you may
lay to that. She would swear the same, in a manner of speaking, before
chaplain.” And John would touch his forelock with a solemn way he had
that made me think he was the best of men.

In the meantime, the squire and Captain Smollett were still on pretty
distant terms with one another. The squire made no bones about the
matter; he despised the captain. The captain, on his part, never spoke
but when he was spoken to, and then sharp and short and dry, and not a
word wasted. He owned, when driven into a corner, that he seemed to have
been wrong about the crew, that some of them were as brisk as he wanted
to see and all had behaved fairly well. As for the ship, he had taken a
downright fancy to her. “She’ll lie a point nearer the wind than a man
has a right to expect of his own married wife, sir. But,” he would add,
“all I say is, we’re not home again, and I don’t like the cruise.”

The squire, at this, would turn away and march up and down the deck,
chin in air.

“A trifle more of that man,” he would say, “and I shall explode.”

We had some heavy weather, which only proved the qualities of the
HISPANIOLA. Every man on board seemed well content, and they must have
been hard to please if they had been otherwise, for it is my belief
there was never a ship’s company so spoiled since Noah put to sea.
Double grog was going on the least excuse; there was duff on odd days,
as, for instance, if the squire heard it was any man’s birthday, and
always a barrel of apples standing broached in the waist for anyone to
help himself that had a fancy.

“Never knew good come of it yet,” the captain said to Dr. Livesey.
“Spoil forecastle hands, make devils. That’s my belief.”

But good did come of the apple barrel, as you shall hear, for if it had
not been for that, we should have had no note of warning and might all
have perished by the hand of treachery.

This was how it came about.

We had run up the trades to get the wind of the island we were after--I
am not allowed to be more plain--and now we were running down for it
with a bright lookout day and night. It was about the last day of our
outward voyage by the largest computation; some time that night, or at
latest before noon of the morrow, we should sight the Treasure Island.
We were heading S.S.W. and had a steady breeze abeam and a quiet sea.
The HISPANIOLA rolled steadily, dipping her bowsprit now and then with
a whiff of spray. All was drawing alow and aloft; everyone was in the
bravest spirits because we were now so near an end of the first part of
our adventure.

Now, just after sundown, when all my work was over and I was on my way
to my berth, it occurred to me that I should like an apple. I ran on
deck. The watch was all forward looking out for the island. The man at
the helm was watching the luff of the sail and whistling away gently
to himself, and that was the only sound excepting the swish of the sea
against the bows and around the sides of the ship.

In I got bodily into the apple barrel, and found there was scarce an
apple left; but sitting down there in the dark, what with the sound of
the waters and the rocking movement of the ship, I had either fallen
asleep or was on the point of doing so when a heavy man sat down with
rather a clash close by. The barrel shook as he leaned his shoulders
against it, and I was just about to jump up when the man began to speak.
It was Silver’s voice, and before I had heard a dozen words, I would
not have shown myself for all the world, but lay there, trembling and
listening, in the extreme of fear and curiosity, for from these dozen
words I understood that the lives of all the honest men aboard depended
upon me alone.

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Let's Analyse the Pattern

Pattern: The Specialness Trap
This chapter reveals a devastating pattern: how skilled manipulators use charm and special attention to disarm their targets. Silver doesn't just treat Jim well—he makes him feel uniquely valued, chosen, special. This is predatory grooming disguised as kindness. The mechanism is psychological precision. Silver identifies Jim's vulnerabilities: he's young, seeking belonging, hungry for adult approval. Silver feeds these needs deliberately—sharing stories, showing interest, creating intimacy. Meanwhile, he's planning Jim's destruction. The disability adds another layer: it makes Silver seem less threatening while actually demonstrating his exceptional capability. Jim sees the peg leg and underestimates the man. This exact pattern operates everywhere today. The boss who singles you out for 'special projects' while planning to scapegoat you. The romantic partner who love-bombs you with attention, then gradually isolates you from friends. The financial advisor who makes you feel like family while emptying your accounts. The healthcare administrator who praises your dedication while scheduling you into burnout. Each predator studies their target, identifies what they crave, then weaponizes that need. When someone makes you feel uniquely special very quickly, pause. Ask: What do they want? Why me? What's the timeline? Genuine relationships build gradually. Predators rush intimacy because they need your defenses down fast. Trust your gut over their charm. If something feels too good to be true, investigate before you invest. Create distance to think clearly—predators hate when you step back to evaluate. When you can name the pattern of manufactured specialness, predict where it leads to exploitation, and navigate it by maintaining healthy skepticism—that's amplified intelligence protecting your future.

When someone makes you feel uniquely chosen or valued very quickly, they're often positioning you for exploitation by weaponizing your need for belonging and approval.

Why This Matters

Connect literature to life

Skill: Detecting Professional Grooming

This chapter teaches how to recognize when authority figures use manufactured intimacy to set up exploitation.

Practice This Today

This week, notice when bosses or supervisors suddenly single you out for special treatment—ask yourself what they might need you positioned for.

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Now let's explore the literary elements.

Key Quotes & Analysis

"Now, Barbecue, tip us a stave"

— Crew member

Context: The sailors ask Long John Silver to start a work song as they raise the anchor

Shows how Silver has earned the crew's respect and affection, and how he's positioned himself as a natural leader. The nickname 'Barbecue' suggests familiarity and fondness that will make his eventual betrayal more shocking.

In Today's Words:

Come on, Silver, get us started with a song

"Fifteen men on the dead man's chest-- Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!"

— Long John Silver and crew

Context: The famous pirate song sung while doing ship work

This seemingly innocent work song is actually about death and drinking, foreshadowing the violence and betrayal to come. It shows how pirates romanticize their dangerous lifestyle through music and camaraderie.

In Today's Words:

A catchy work song that's actually about people dying and getting drunk

"Even at that exciting moment it carried me back to the old Admiral Benbow in a second"

— Narrator (Jim)

Context: Jim hears the familiar song and remembers his old life at the inn

Shows how certain sounds or experiences can instantly transport us to past memories, especially during times of change. Jim is caught between his old familiar world and this new exciting but dangerous adventure.

In Today's Words:

That song immediately reminded me of home

Thematic Threads

Deception

In This Chapter

Silver uses charm and storytelling to mask his true predatory nature, making Jim feel special while planning betrayal

Development

Evolving from earlier hints of crew dishonesty to active manipulation targeting the most vulnerable

In Your Life:

You might encounter this when someone in authority suddenly shows you exceptional favor or makes you feel uniquely valued.

Vulnerability

In This Chapter

Jim's youth and desire for belonging make him an easy target for Silver's calculated charm offensive

Development

Building on Jim's earlier naivety, now showing how inexperience becomes a liability when facing skilled manipulators

In Your Life:

Your own needs for approval or belonging can be exploited by people who study what you crave most.

Class

In This Chapter

Silver, despite his working-class status, demonstrates sophisticated psychological manipulation skills that fool the educated gentlemen

Development

Continues the theme that social class doesn't determine intelligence or capability—Silver outsmarts his 'betters'

In Your Life:

You might underestimate someone's capabilities based on their appearance or background, leaving yourself vulnerable.

Identity

In This Chapter

Jim begins to see himself as special and valued through Silver's attention, not realizing his identity is being shaped for exploitation

Development

Shows how our sense of self can be manipulated by others who understand our psychological needs

In Your Life:

Your self-worth might be influenced by how others treat you, making you vulnerable when that treatment has hidden motives.

Information

In This Chapter

Jim's accidental eavesdropping position demonstrates how crucial information often comes through unplanned circumstances

Development

Introduced here as a new theme about the power and randomness of discovering critical truths

In Your Life:

Life-changing information might come to you when you least expect it, requiring you to be ready to act on what you learn.

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You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.

Discussion Questions

  1. 1

    Why does Long John Silver pay special attention to Jim, and how does this make Jim feel about himself?

    analysis • surface
  2. 2

    What techniques does Silver use to make Jim trust him, and why might these work especially well on someone Jim's age?

    analysis • medium
  3. 3

    Where have you seen people use charm and special attention to get what they want from others in real life?

    application • medium
  4. 4

    If you were Jim's friend and noticed how Silver was treating him, what warning signs would you point out?

    application • deep
  5. 5

    What does this chapter reveal about how we can be blind to danger when someone makes us feel special?

    reflection • deep

Critical Thinking Exercise

10 minutes

Spot the Manipulation Playbook

Create a step-by-step breakdown of exactly how Silver manipulates Jim in this chapter. List each technique Silver uses, then identify where you've seen these same tactics used in modern situations - at work, in relationships, in sales, or online.

Consider:

  • •Notice how Silver studies Jim's needs before meeting them
  • •Pay attention to how quickly Silver creates intimacy and trust
  • •Consider why Silver's disability might make him seem less threatening

Journaling Prompt

Write about a time when someone made you feel uniquely special very quickly. Looking back, what did they want from you? What warning signs did you miss, and what would you do differently now?

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Coming Up Next...

Chapter 11: Eavesdropping on Betrayal

Hidden in the apple barrel, Jim is about to overhear a conversation that will reveal the true nature of some crew members and put him in an impossible position. What he learns will force him to make choices that could save or doom everyone aboard.

Continue to Chapter 11
Previous
Trust Issues and Power Plays
Contents
Next
Eavesdropping on Betrayal

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