An excerpt from the original text.(complete · 1055 words)
HIVING THE BEES
The Weatherbury bees were late in their swarming this year. It was in
the latter part of June, and the day after the interview with Troy in
the hayfield, that Bathsheba was standing in her garden, watching a
swarm in the air and guessing their probable settling place. Not only
were they late this year, but unruly. Sometimes throughout a whole
season all the swarms would alight on the lowest attainable bough—such
as part of a currant-bush or espalier apple-tree; next year they would,
with just the same unanimity, make straight off to the uppermost member
of some tall, gaunt costard, or quarrenden, and there defy all invaders
who did not come armed with ladders and staves to take them.
This was the case at present. Bathsheba’s eyes, shaded by one hand,
were following the ascending multitude against the unexplorable stretch
of blue till they ultimately halted by one of the unwieldy trees spoken
of. A process somewhat analogous to that of alleged formations of the
universe, time and times ago, was observable. The bustling swarm had
swept the sky in a scattered and uniform haze, which now thickened to a
nebulous centre: this glided on to a bough and grew still denser, till
it formed a solid black spot upon the light.
The men and women being all busily engaged in saving the hay—even Liddy
had left the house for the purpose of lending a hand—Bathsheba resolved
to hive the bees herself, if possible. She had dressed the hive with
herbs and honey, fetched a ladder, brush, and crook, made herself
impregnable with armour of leather gloves, straw hat, and large gauze
veil—once green but now faded to snuff colour—and ascended a dozen
rungs of the ladder. At once she heard, not ten yards off, a voice that
was beginning to have a strange power in agitating her.
“Miss Everdene, let me assist you; you should not attempt such a thing
alone.”
Troy was just opening the garden gate.
Bathsheba flung down the brush, crook, and empty hive, pulled the skirt
of her dress tightly round her ankles in a tremendous flurry, and as
well as she could slid down the ladder. By the time she reached the
bottom Troy was there also, and he stooped to pick up the hive.
“How fortunate I am to have dropped in at this moment!” exclaimed the
sergeant.
She found her voice in a minute. “What! and will you shake them in for
me?” she asked, in what, for a defiant girl, was a faltering way;
though, for a timid girl, it would have seemed a brave way enough.
“Will I!” said Troy. “Why, of course I will. How blooming you are
to-day!” Troy flung down his cane and put his foot on the ladder to
ascend.
“But you must have on the veil and gloves, or you’ll be stung
fearfully!”
“Ah, yes. I must put on the veil and gloves. Will you kindly show me
how to fix them properly?”
“And you must have the broad-brimmed hat, too, for your cap has no brim
to keep the veil off, and they’d reach your face.”
“The broad-brimmed hat, too, by all means.”
So a whimsical fate ordered that her hat should be taken off—veil and
all attached—and placed upon his head, Troy tossing his own into a
gooseberry bush. Then the veil had to be tied at its lower edge round
his collar and the gloves put on him.
He looked such an extraordinary object in this guise that, flurried as
she was, she could not avoid laughing outright. It was the removal of
yet another stake from the palisade of cold manners which had kept him
off.
Bathsheba looked on from the ground whilst he was busy sweeping and
shaking the bees from the tree, holding up the hive with the other hand
for them to fall into. She made use of an unobserved minute whilst his
attention was absorbed in the operation to arrange her plumes a little.
He came down holding the hive at arm’s length, behind which trailed a
cloud of bees.
“Upon my life,” said Troy, through the veil, “holding up this hive
makes one’s arm ache worse than a week of sword-exercise.” When the
manœuvre was complete he approached her. “Would you be good enough to
untie me and let me out? I am nearly stifled inside this silk cage.”
To hide her embarrassment during the unwonted process of untying the
string about his neck, she said:—
“I have never seen that you spoke of.”
“What?”
“The sword-exercise.”
“Ah! would you like to?” said Troy.
Bathsheba hesitated. She had heard wondrous reports from time to time
by dwellers in Weatherbury, who had by chance sojourned awhile in
Casterbridge, near the barracks, of this strange and glorious
performance, the sword-exercise. Men and boys who had peeped through
chinks or over walls into the barrack-yard returned with accounts of
its being the most flashing affair conceivable; accoutrements and
weapons glistening like stars—here, there, around—yet all by rule and
compass. So she said mildly what she felt strongly.
“Yes; I should like to see it very much.”
“And so you shall; you shall see me go through it.”
“No! How?”
“Let me consider.”
“Not with a walking-stick—I don’t care to see that. It must be a real
sword.”
“Yes, I know; and I have no sword here; but I think I could get one by
the evening. Now, will you do this?”
Troy bent over her and murmured some suggestion in a low voice.
“Oh no, indeed!” said Bathsheba, blushing. “Thank you very much, but I
couldn’t on any account.”
“Surely you might? Nobody would know.”
She shook her head, but with a weakened negation. “If I were to,” she
said, “I must bring Liddy too. Might I not?”
Troy looked far away. “I don’t see why you want to bring her,” he said
coldly.
An unconscious look of assent in Bathsheba’s eyes betrayed that
something more than his coldness had made her also feel that Liddy
would be superfluous in the suggested scene. She had felt it, even
whilst making the proposal.
“Well, I won’t bring Liddy—and I’ll come. But only for a very short
time,” she added; “a very short time.”
“It will not take five minutes,” said Troy.
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Let's Analyse the Pattern
How we make decisions we never intended through a series of small compromises that each seem reasonable in isolation.
Why This Matters
Connect literature to life
This chapter teaches how to recognize when someone creates false closeness by appearing during your vulnerable moments and making you feel uniquely understood.
Practice This Today
This week, notice when someone makes you feel special right after helping you with a problem—pause and ask if this timing is coincidental or strategic.
Now let's explore the literary elements.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"The bustling swarm had swept the sky in a scattered and uniform haze, which now thickened to a nebulous centre: this glided on to a bough and grew still denser, till it formed a solid black spot upon the light."
Context: Describing how the bee swarm moves and settles in the tree
Hardy uses the bees as a metaphor for how attraction works - scattered feelings that gradually focus into something dense and unavoidable. The scientific language makes it sound inevitable, like a natural force Bathsheba can't control.
In Today's Words:
The bees swarmed everywhere at first, then slowly came together in one spot that got thicker and darker until you couldn't ignore it.
"She had dressed him in her hat and veil, and he looked such a figure that she could not avoid laughing outright."
Context: After Bathsheba puts her beekeeping gear on Troy to protect him
This moment of shared laughter is more intimate than romance - it breaks down her defenses completely. Hardy shows how humor can be more dangerous than passion because it makes us feel safe and connected.
In Today's Words:
He looked so ridiculous in her beekeeping outfit that she couldn't help cracking up.
"I should like to see the performance very much indeed, but I'm rather pressed for time - I have to attend to other matters."
Context: Her initial response when Troy offers to show her his sword exercises
She's trying to maintain boundaries and act like the busy farm owner she is, but her curiosity is already showing. The formal language reveals she's putting on her 'proper lady' voice as protection.
In Today's Words:
That sounds cool, but I'm really busy with other stuff right now.
Thematic Threads
Boundaries
In This Chapter
Bathsheba's protective barriers dissolve step by step—from needing help with bees to agreeing to meet Troy alone
Development
Introduced here as a central concern
In Your Life:
You might recognize this when you find yourself doing things for someone that you said you'd never do.
Vulnerability
In This Chapter
The bee crisis creates an opening that Troy exploits, showing how our moments of need make us susceptible to influence
Development
Building on Bathsheba's earlier isolation and need for validation
In Your Life:
You might notice this when someone always seems to show up during your difficult moments with solutions.
Seduction
In This Chapter
Troy uses psychological tactics—timing, humor, making Bathsheba feel special—rather than direct pursuit
Development
Escalating from his earlier mysterious appearances to active manipulation
In Your Life:
You might experience this when someone makes you feel uniquely understood while gradually asking for more.
Self-Deception
In This Chapter
Bathsheba tells herself it's 'just five minutes' while knowing she's crossing a line she set for herself
Development
Continuing her pattern of justifying risky choices
In Your Life:
You might catch yourself doing this when you're explaining why 'this time is different' from your usual rules.
Social Expectations
In This Chapter
The tension between what's proper (bringing a chaperone) and what Bathsheba actually wants (to be alone with Troy)
Development
Ongoing conflict between her position and her desires
In Your Life:
You might feel this when you're torn between what you should do and what you want to do.
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
- 1
What specific steps led Bathsheba from needing help with bees to agreeing to meet Troy alone?
analysis • surface - 2
Why does Hardy emphasize that laughter is more dangerous than anger when it comes to breaking down defenses?
analysis • medium - 3
Where do you see this pattern of 'small yeses leading to big commitments' in modern life—at work, online, or in relationships?
application • medium - 4
How could Bathsheba have maintained her boundaries while still being polite and grateful for Troy's help?
application • deep - 5
What does this chapter reveal about how we rationalize decisions that our gut tells us might be unwise?
reflection • deep
Critical Thinking Exercise
Map Your Decision Points
Think of a recent situation where you ended up agreeing to something you hadn't planned to do. Map out the specific steps that led from the initial request to your final yes. What was your emotional state at each point? Where were the moments you could have paused and reconsidered?
Consider:
- •Notice if someone helped you with a problem first, creating a sense of obligation
- •Look for moments when you felt special, interesting, or uniquely capable
- •Identify where small requests built up to bigger commitments
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when someone made you feel like you were choosing freely, but looking back, you realize they were guiding your decisions. What would you do differently now?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 28: The Sword Dance of Seduction
Bathsheba meets Troy alone in a secluded hollow, where his promised sword demonstration becomes something far more intense and revealing than she bargained for.




