An excerpt from the original text.(complete · 1757 words)
eptember 1st.—No Mr. Huntingdon yet. Perhaps he will stay among his
friends till Christmas; and then, next spring, he will be off again. If
he continue this plan, I shall be able to stay at Grassdale well
enough—that is, I shall be able to stay, and that is enough; even an
occasional bevy of friends at the shooting season may be borne, if
Arthur get so firmly attached to me, so well established in good sense
and principles before they come that I shall be able, by reason and
affection, to keep him pure from their contaminations. Vain hope, I
fear! but still, till such a time of trial comes I will forbear to
think of my quiet asylum in the beloved old hall.
Mr. and Mrs. Hattersley have been staying at the Grove a fortnight: and
as Mr. Hargrave is still absent, and the weather was remarkably fine, I
never passed a day without seeing my two friends, Milicent and Esther,
either there or here. On one occasion, when Mr. Hattersley had driven
them over to Grassdale in the phaeton, with little Helen and Ralph, and
we were all enjoying ourselves in the garden—I had a few minutes’
conversation with that gentleman, while the ladies were amusing
themselves with the children.
“Do you want to hear anything of your husband, Mrs. Huntingdon?” said
he.
“No, unless you can tell me when to expect him home.”
“I can’t.—You don’t want him, do you?” said he, with a broad grin.
“No.”
“Well, I think you’re better without him, sure enough—for my part, I’m
downright weary of him. I told him I’d leave him if he didn’t mend his
manners, and he wouldn’t; so I left him. You see, I’m a better man than
you think me; and, what’s more, I have serious thoughts of washing my
hands of him entirely, and the whole set of ’em, and comporting myself
from this day forward with all decency and sobriety, as a Christian and
the father of a family should do. What do you think of that?”
“It is a resolution you ought to have formed long ago.”
“Well, I’m not thirty yet; it isn’t too late, is it?”
“No; it is never too late to reform, as long as you have the sense to
desire it, and the strength to execute your purpose.”
“Well, to tell you the truth, I’ve thought of it often and often
before; but he’s such devilish good company, is Huntingdon, after all.
You can’t imagine what a jovial good fellow he is when he’s not fairly
drunk, only just primed or half-seas-over. We all have a bit of a
liking for him at the bottom of our hearts, though we can’t respect
him.”
“But should you wish yourself to be like him?”
“No, I’d rather be like myself, bad as I am.”
“You can’t continue as bad as you are without getting worse and more
brutalised every day, and therefore more like him.”
I could not help smiling at the comical, half-angry, half-confounded
look he put on at this rather unusual mode of address.
“Never mind my plain speaking,” said I; “it is from the best of
motives. But tell me, should you wish your sons to be like Mr.
Huntingdon—or even like yourself?”
“Hang it! no.”
“Should you wish your daughter to despise you—or, at least, to feel no
vestige of respect for you, and no affection but what is mingled with
the bitterest regret?”
“Oh, no! I couldn’t stand that.”
“And, finally, should you wish your wife to be ready to sink into the
earth when she hears you mentioned; and to loathe the very sound of
your voice, and shudder at your approach?”
“She never will; she likes me all the same, whatever I do.”
“Impossible, Mr. Hattersley! you mistake her quiet submission for
affection.”
“Fire and fury—”
“Now don’t burst into a tempest at that. I don’t mean to say she does
not love you—she does, I know, a great deal better than you deserve;
but I am quite sure, that if you behave better, she will love you more,
and if you behave worse, she will love you less and less, till all is
lost in fear, aversion, and bitterness of soul, if not in secret hatred
and contempt. But, dropping the subject of affection, should you wish
to be the tyrant of her life—to take away all the sunshine from her
existence, and make her thoroughly miserable?”
“Of course not; and I don’t, and I’m not going to.”
“You have done more towards it than you suppose.”
“Pooh, pooh! she’s not the susceptible, anxious, worriting creature you
imagine: she’s a little meek, peaceable, affectionate body; apt to be
rather sulky at times, but quiet and cool in the main, and ready to
take things as they come.”
“Think of what she was five years ago, when you married her, and what
she is now.”
“I know she was a little plump lassie then, with a pretty pink and
white face: now she’s a poor little bit of a creature, fading and
melting away like a snow-wreath. But hang it!—that’s not my fault.”
“What is the cause of it then? Not years, for she’s only
five-and-twenty.”
“It’s her own delicate health, and confound it, madam! what would you
make of me?—and the children, to be sure, that worry her to death
between them.”
“No, Mr. Hattersley, the children give her more pleasure than pain:
they are fine, well-dispositioned children—”
“I know they are—bless them!”
“Then why lay the blame on them?—I’ll tell you what it is: it’s silent
fretting and constant anxiety on your account, mingled, I suspect, with
something of bodily fear on her own. When you behave well, she can only
rejoice with trembling; she has no security, no confidence in your
judgment or principles; but is continually dreading the close of such
short-lived felicity; when you behave ill, her causes of terror and
misery are more than any one can tell but herself. In patient endurance
of evil, she forgets it is our duty to admonish our neighbours of their
transgressions. Since you will mistake her silence for indifference,
come with me, and I’ll show you one or two of her letters—no breach of
confidence, I hope, since you are her other half.”
He followed me into the library. I sought out and put into his hands
two of Milicent’s letters: one dated from London, and written during
one of his wildest seasons of reckless dissipation; the other in the
country, during a lucid interval. The former was full of trouble and
anguish; not accusing him, but deeply regretting his connection with
his profligate companions, abusing Mr. Grimsby and others, insinuating
bitter things against Mr. Huntingdon, and most ingeniously throwing the
blame of her husband’s misconduct on to other men’s shoulders. The
latter was full of hope and joy, yet with a trembling consciousness
that this happiness would not last; praising his goodness to the skies,
but with an evident, though but half-expressed wish, that it were based
on a surer foundation than the natural impulses of the heart, and a
half-prophetic dread of the fall of that house so founded on the
sand,—which fall had shortly after taken place, as Hattersley must have
been conscious while he read.
Almost at the commencement of the first letter I had the unexpected
pleasure of seeing him blush; but he immediately turned his back to me,
and finished the perusal at the window. At the second, I saw him, once
or twice, raise his hand, and hurriedly pass it across his face. Could
it be to dash away a tear? When he had done, there was an interval
spent in clearing his throat and staring out of the window, and then,
after whistling a few bars of a favourite air, he turned round, gave me
back the letters, and silently shook me by the hand.
“I’ve been a cursed rascal, God knows,” said he, as he gave it a hearty
squeeze, “but you see if I don’t make amends for it—d—n me if I don’t!”
“Don’t curse yourself, Mr. Hattersley; if God had heard half your
invocations of that kind, you would have been in hell long before
now—and you cannot make amends for the past by doing your duty for
the future, inasmuch as your duty is only what you owe to your Maker,
and you cannot do more than fulfil it: another must make amends for
your past delinquencies. If you intend to reform, invoke God’s
blessing, His mercy, and His aid; not His curse.”
“God help me, then—for I’m sure I need it. Where’s Milicent?”
“She’s there, just coming in with her sister.”
He stepped out at the glass door, and went to meet them. I followed at
a little distance. Somewhat to his wife’s astonishment, he lifted her
off from the ground, and saluted her with a hearty kiss and a strong
embrace; then placing his two hands on her shoulders, he gave her, I
suppose, a sketch of the great things he meant to do, for she suddenly
threw her arms round him, and burst into tears, exclaiming,—“Do, do,
Ralph—we shall be so happy! How very, very good you are!”
“Nay, not I,” said he, turning her round, and pushing her towards me.
“Thank her; it’s her doing.”
Milicent flew to thank me, overflowing with gratitude. I disclaimed all
title to it, telling her her husband was predisposed to amendment
before I added my mite of exhortation and encouragement, and that I had
only done what she might, and ought to have done herself.
“Oh, no!” cried she; “I couldn’t have influenced him, I’m sure, by
anything that I could have said. I should only have bothered him by my
clumsy efforts at persuasion, if I had made the attempt.”
“You never tried me, Milly,” said he.
Shortly after they took their leave. They are now gone on a visit to
Hattersley’s father. After that they will repair to their country home.
I hope his good resolutions will not fall through, and poor Milicent
will not be again disappointed. Her last letter was full of present
bliss, and pleasing anticipations for the future; but no particular
temptation has yet occurred to put his virtue to the test. Henceforth,
however, she will doubtless be somewhat less timid and reserved, and he
more kind and thoughtful.—Surely, then, her hopes are not unfounded;
and I have one bright spot, at least, whereon to rest my thoughts.
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Let's Analyse the Pattern
The Mirror Strategy - When Truth Needs a Witness
Using undeniable evidence of impact to break through someone's self-protective blindness when direct confrontation fails.
Why This Matters
Connect literature to life
This chapter teaches how to use evidence, not arguments, to help someone see their destructive impact.
Practice This Today
This week, notice when someone insists their behavior 'doesn't bother anyone'—look for the evidence that might tell a different story.
Now let's explore the literary elements.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"Do you want to hear anything of your husband, Mrs. Huntingdon?"
Context: He asks this with a grin, knowing Helen doesn't miss her abusive husband
This shows how obvious Helen's marital misery is to others, and how some people find entertainment in others' pain. Hattersley's grin suggests he enjoys the drama.
In Today's Words:
Want the tea about your ex? (said with a smirk because everyone knows it's a mess)
"I can tell you what would benefit you both, and your child too, if you would follow my advice."
Context: Helen offers to help Hattersley reform, setting up her intervention strategy
Helen positions herself as someone who can see solutions others miss. She appeals to his love for his family, knowing that's his weak spot.
In Today's Words:
I know exactly what you need to do to fix this situation, if you're willing to listen.
"She could not influence me, with all her goodness."
Context: He claims his wife's gentle nature can't change him, justifying his behavior
This reveals how some people use their partner's kindness as an excuse for bad behavior. He's essentially saying her goodness gives him permission to be bad.
In Today's Words:
She's too nice to call me out on my crap, so I just keep doing it.
Thematic Threads
Truth-telling
In This Chapter
Helen uses Milicent's own letters as evidence rather than her own observations or judgments
Development
Evolution from Helen's earlier direct confrontations to this more strategic approach
In Your Life:
Sometimes showing someone the receipts works better than explaining the problem.
Influence
In This Chapter
Helen discovers that strategic intervention can succeed where direct pleading fails
Development
Building on Helen's growing understanding of human psychology and motivation
In Your Life:
The right approach at the right moment can create change that seemed impossible.
Self-deception
In This Chapter
Hattersley genuinely believes his behavior doesn't hurt Milicent until shown proof
Development
Continues the theme of characters protecting themselves from uncomfortable truths
In Your Life:
We all tell ourselves stories to avoid facing the damage we might be causing.
Evidence
In This Chapter
Written proof carries more weight than spoken testimony or personal observation
Development
Introduced here as a powerful tool for breaking through denial
In Your Life:
Sometimes you need documentation, not just your word, to make your point.
Readiness
In This Chapter
Helen notes that Hattersley hasn't faced real temptation yet—change requires testing
Development
Builds on earlier themes about the difference between intention and sustained action
In Your Life:
Real change gets tested when the pressure is on, not just in the good moments.
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
- 1
What strategy does Helen use to confront Hattersley about his drinking, and why is it more effective than lecturing him?
analysis • surface - 2
Why does showing Hattersley his wife's actual letters work when telling him about her feelings wouldn't have?
analysis • medium - 3
Think about someone in your life who might be blind to their impact on others. What evidence would they need to see to understand the reality of their behavior?
application • medium - 4
Helen chooses her timing carefully—Hattersley seems ready to hear this truth. How do you know when someone is emotionally prepared to face difficult evidence about themselves?
application • deep - 5
What does this chapter reveal about the difference between wanting to help someone and knowing how to actually reach them?
reflection • deep
Critical Thinking Exercise
Practice the Mirror Strategy
Think of a situation where someone you care about seems blind to how their behavior affects others. Instead of planning what you'd say to them, identify what evidence they would need to see. What specific examples, documents, or observable impacts would make the reality undeniable? Map out how you would present this evidence compassionately but clearly.
Consider:
- •Focus on facts and observable impacts, not your feelings about their behavior
- •Consider whether the person is emotionally ready to see this truth right now
- •Think about how to present evidence that leads to change, not just shame
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when someone showed you evidence of your own impact that you couldn't see. How did it feel, and what made you ready to face that truth?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 43: The Final Escape Plan
Huntingdon finally returns home after weeks away, and his first act surprises Helen completely—he announces plans to hire a governess for young Arthur. This unexpected move signals a new phase in their deteriorating marriage, one that will test Helen's resolve in ways she hasn't yet imagined.




