An excerpt from the original text.(complete · 1693 words)
ou must suppose about three weeks passed over. Mrs. Graham and I were
now established friends—or brother and sister, as we rather chose to
consider ourselves. She called me Gilbert, by my express desire, and I
called her Helen, for I had seen that name written in her books. I
seldom attempted to see her above twice a week; and still I made our
meetings appear the result of accident as often as I could—for I found
it necessary to be extremely careful—and, altogether, I behaved with
such exceeding propriety that she never had occasion to reprove me
once. Yet I could not but perceive that she was at times unhappy and
dissatisfied with herself or her position, and truly I myself was not
quite contented with the latter: this assumption of brotherly
nonchalance was very hard to sustain, and I often felt myself a most
confounded hypocrite with it all; I saw too, or rather I felt, that, in
spite of herself, “I was not indifferent to her,” as the novel heroes
modestly express it, and while I thankfully enjoyed my present good
fortune, I could not fail to wish and hope for something better in
future; but, of course, I kept such dreams entirely to myself.
“Where are you going, Gilbert?” said Rose, one evening, shortly after
tea, when I had been busy with the farm all day.
“To take a walk,” was the reply.
“Do you always brush your hat so carefully, and do your hair so nicely,
and put on such smart new gloves when you take a walk?”
“Not always.”
“You’re going to Wildfell Hall, aren’t you?”
“What makes you think so?”
“Because you look as if you were—but I wish you wouldn’t go so often.”
“Nonsense, child! I don’t go once in six weeks—what do you mean?”
“Well, but if I were you, I wouldn’t have so much to do with Mrs.
Graham.”
“Why, Rose, are you, too, giving in to the prevailing opinion?”
“No,” returned she, hesitatingly—“but I’ve heard so much about her
lately, both at the Wilsons’ and the vicarage;—and besides, mamma says,
if she were a proper person she would not be living there by
herself—and don’t you remember last winter, Gilbert, all that about the
false name to the picture; and how she explained it—saying she had
friends or acquaintances from whom she wished her present residence to
be concealed, and that she was afraid of their tracing her out;—and
then, how suddenly she started up and left the room when that person
came—whom she took good care not to let us catch a glimpse of, and who
Arthur, with such an air of mystery, told us was his mamma’s friend?”
“Yes, Rose, I remember it all; and I can forgive your uncharitable
conclusions; for, perhaps, if I did not know her myself, I should put
all these things together, and believe the same as you do; but thank
God, I do know her; and I should be unworthy the name of a man, if I
could believe anything that was said against her, unless I heard it
from her own lips.—I should as soon believe such things of you, Rose.”
“Oh, Gilbert!”
“Well, do you think I could believe anything of the kind,—whatever
the Wilsons and Millwards dared to whisper?”
“I should hope not indeed!”
“And why not?—Because I know you—Well, and I know her just as well.”
“Oh, no! you know nothing of her former life; and last year, at this
time, you did not know that such a person existed.”
“No matter. There is such a thing as looking through a person’s eyes
into the heart, and learning more of the height, and breadth, and depth
of another’s soul in one hour than it might take you a lifetime to
discover, if he or she were not disposed to reveal it, or if you had
not the sense to understand it.”
“Then you are going to see her this evening?”
“To be sure I am!”
“But what would mamma say, Gilbert!”
“Mamma needn’t know.”
“But she must know some time, if you go on.”
“Go on!—there’s no going on in the matter. Mrs. Graham and I are two
friends—and will be; and no man breathing shall hinder it,—or has a
right to interfere between us.”
“But if you knew how they talk you would be more careful, for her sake
as well as for your own. Jane Wilson thinks your visits to the old hall
but another proof of her depravity—”
“Confound Jane Wilson!”
“And Eliza Millward is quite grieved about you.”
“I hope she is.”
“But I wouldn’t, if I were you.”
“Wouldn’t what?—How do they know that I go there?”
“There’s nothing hid from them: they spy out everything.”
“Oh, I never thought of this!—And so they dare to turn my friendship
into food for further scandal against her!—That proves the falsehood of
their other lies, at all events, if any proof were wanting.—Mind you
contradict them, Rose, whenever you can.”
“But they don’t speak openly to me about such things: it is only by
hints and innuendoes, and by what I hear others say, that I knew what
they think.”
“Well, then, I won’t go to-day, as it’s getting latish. But oh, deuce
take their cursed, envenomed tongues!” I muttered, in the bitterness of
my soul.
And just at that moment the vicar entered the room: we had been too
much absorbed in our conversation to observe his knock. After his
customary cheerful and fatherly greeting of Rose, who was rather a
favourite with the old gentleman, he turned somewhat sternly to me:—
“Well, sir!” said he, “you’re quite a stranger. It is—let—me—see,” he
continued, slowly, as he deposited his ponderous bulk in the arm-chair
that Rose officiously brought towards him; “it is just—six-weeks—by my
reckoning, since you darkened—my—door!” He spoke it with emphasis, and
struck his stick on the floor.
“Is it, sir?” said I.
“Ay! It is so!” He added an affirmatory nod, and continued to gaze upon
me with a kind of irate solemnity, holding his substantial stick
between his knees, with his hands clasped upon its head.
“I have been busy,” I said, for an apology was evidently demanded.
“Busy!” repeated he, derisively.
“Yes, you know I’ve been getting in my hay; and now the harvest is
beginning.”
“Humph!”
Just then my mother came in, and created a diversion in my favour by
her loquacious and animated welcome of the reverend guest. She
regretted deeply that he had not come a little earlier, in time for
tea, but offered to have some immediately prepared, if he would do her
the favour to partake of it.
“Not any for me, I thank you,” replied he; “I shall be at home in a few
minutes.”
“Oh, but do stay and take a little! it will be ready in five minutes.”
But he rejected the offer with a majestic wave of the hand.
“I’ll tell you what I’ll take, Mrs. Markham,” said he: “I’ll take a
glass of your excellent ale.”
“With pleasure!” cried my mother, proceeding with alacrity to pull the
bell and order the favoured beverage.
“I thought,” continued he, “I’d just look in upon you as I passed, and
taste your home-brewed ale. I’ve been to call on Mrs. Graham.”
“Have you, indeed?”
He nodded gravely, and added with awful emphasis—“I thought it
incumbent upon me to do so.”
“Really!” ejaculated my mother.
“Why so, Mr. Millward?” asked I.
He looked at me with some severity, and turning again to my mother,
repeated,—“I thought it incumbent upon me!” and struck his stick on the
floor again. My mother sat opposite, an awe-struck but admiring
auditor.
“‘Mrs. Graham,’ said I,” he continued, shaking his head as he spoke,
“‘these are terrible reports!’ ‘What, sir?’ says she, affecting to be
ignorant of my meaning. ‘It is my—duty—as—your pastor,’ said I, ‘to
tell you both everything that I myself see reprehensible in your
conduct, and all I have reason to suspect, and what others tell me
concerning you.’—So I told her!”
“You did, sir?” cried I, starting from my seat and striking my fist on
the table. He merely glanced towards me, and continued—addressing his
hostess:—
“It was a painful duty, Mrs. Markham—but I told her!”
“And how did she take it?” asked my mother.
“Hardened, I fear—hardened!” he replied, with a despondent shake of the
head; “and, at the same time, there was a strong display of
unchastened, misdirected passions. She turned white in the face, and
drew her breath through her teeth in a savage sort of way;—but she
offered no extenuation or defence; and with a kind of shameless
calmness—shocking indeed to witness in one so young—as good as told me
that my remonstrance was unavailing, and my pastoral advice quite
thrown away upon her—nay, that my very presence was displeasing while
I spoke such things. And I withdrew at length, too plainly seeing that
nothing could be done—and sadly grieved to find her case so hopeless.
But I am fully determined, Mrs. Markham, that my
daughters—shall—not—consort with her. Do you adopt the same resolution
with regard to yours!—As for your sons—as for you, young man,” he
continued, sternly turning to me—
“As for ME, sir,” I began, but checked by some impediment in my
utterance, and finding that my whole frame trembled with fury, I said
no more, but took the wiser part of snatching up my hat and bolting
from the room, slamming the door behind me, with a bang that shook the
house to its foundations, and made my mother scream, and gave a
momentary relief to my excited feelings.
The next minute saw me hurrying with rapid strides in the direction of
Wildfell Hall—to what intent or purpose I could scarcely tell, but I
must be moving somewhere, and no other goal would do—I must see her
too, and speak to her—that was certain; but what to say, or how to act,
I had no definite idea. Such stormy thoughts—so many different
resolutions crowded in upon me, that my mind was little better than a
chaos of conflicting passions.
Master this chapter. Complete your experience
Purchase the complete book to access all chapters and support classic literature
As an Amazon Associate, we earn a small commission from qualifying purchases at no additional cost to you.
Available in paperback, hardcover, and e-book formats
Let's Analyse the Pattern
Situations where staying neutral becomes impossible and inaction itself becomes a choice with consequences.
Why This Matters
Connect literature to life
This chapter teaches how to identify when social pressure creates false either/or situations where neutrality becomes impossible.
Practice This Today
This week, notice when someone says 'you're either with us or against us'—ask yourself if there really are only two options or if others are trying to force a choice that benefits them.
Now let's explore the literary elements.
Key Quotes & Analysis
"Do you always brush your hat so carefully, and do your hair so nicely, when you're going for a walk?"
Context: Rose confronts Gilbert about his obvious preparations before visiting Helen
This seemingly innocent question exposes Gilbert's self-deception. He thinks he's being discreet, but his careful grooming reveals his true feelings to everyone around him. It shows how impossible it is to hide genuine emotions.
In Today's Words:
You don't get that dressed up just to go for a walk - who are you really going to see?
"I found it necessary to be extremely careful—and, altogether, I behaved with such exceeding propriety that she never had occasion to reprove me once."
Context: Gilbert reflects on his careful behavior around Helen
Gilbert prides himself on his restraint, but this reveals his naivety about how relationships actually work. His focus on avoiding reproach misses the bigger picture - that genuine connection can't be built on such artificial foundations.
In Today's Words:
I was so careful not to cross any lines that I thought I was handling everything perfectly.
"She seemed hardened in her guilt, and resolved to brave it out."
Context: The vicar describes Helen's reaction to his confrontation
Millward interprets Helen's refusal to be shamed as evidence of her moral corruption. This reveals how the community sees any woman who won't apologize for her independence as fundamentally flawed.
In Today's Words:
She wouldn't admit she was wrong or promise to change - she acted like she had nothing to be ashamed of.
Thematic Threads
Social Pressure
In This Chapter
The entire community watches and judges Gilbert's visits, making private friendship impossible
Development
Escalated from subtle disapproval to open confrontation and ultimatums
In Your Life:
You might feel this when your personal choices become public discussion at work or in your community.
Reputation
In This Chapter
Helen's reputation becomes ammunition for the vicar and gossips to attack both her and Gilbert
Development
Progressed from whispered rumors to public character assassination
In Your Life:
You might face this when defending someone whose reputation could damage your own standing.
Class Judgment
In This Chapter
The vicar and established families use moral authority to police social boundaries
Development
Shifted from subtle exclusion to direct intervention and warnings
In Your Life:
You might encounter this when your relationships cross social or economic boundaries that others disapprove of.
Moral Courage
In This Chapter
Gilbert must choose between social safety and defending what he believes is right
Development
Evolved from passive friendship to active decision to stand up publicly
In Your Life:
You might need this when someone you care about faces unfair treatment and needs an ally.
Identity
In This Chapter
Gilbert discovers he can't be both the dutiful community member and Helen's true friend
Development
Moved from trying to balance both roles to choosing one over the other
In Your Life:
You might face this when your authentic self conflicts with who others expect you to be.
You now have the context. Time to form your own thoughts.
Discussion Questions
- 1
What forces Gilbert to abandon his careful, neutral approach to his friendship with Helen?
analysis • surface - 2
Why does the community's gossip make it impossible for Gilbert to maintain his 'brotherly' relationship with Helen?
analysis • medium - 3
When have you seen someone forced to choose sides in a workplace conflict or family drama, even when they wanted to stay neutral?
application • medium - 4
How do you decide when to speak up for someone being unfairly criticized, knowing it might cost you socially or professionally?
application • deep - 5
What does Gilbert's situation reveal about how communities use gossip to enforce social boundaries and control behavior?
reflection • deep
Critical Thinking Exercise
Map Your Impossible Neutrality Moment
Think of a current situation where you're trying to stay neutral but pressure is building from both sides. Draw a simple map showing the key players, what each side wants from you, and what staying silent actually communicates. Then identify what you actually believe about the situation, separate from what's convenient or safe.
Consider:
- •Silence is never actually neutral—it always sends a message to someone
- •The cost of action and the cost of inaction are both real, just different
- •Your values under pressure reveal who you really are
Journaling Prompt
Write about a time when you were forced to choose sides. What did you learn about yourself from how you handled it, and what would you do differently now?
Coming Up Next...
Chapter 12: The Devastating Discovery
Gilbert arrives at Wildfell Hall in a state of emotional turmoil, catching sight of Helen pacing alone in her room. What he says to her after the vicar's confrontation could change everything between them—but first he must find the words to express feelings he's barely admitted to himself.




